driver.get_by_text()
or driver.locator(). Building a locator
sends nothing. Each action finds the target on the screen at that moment, waits
until it can act, then acts, all in one round trip.
Plain text resolves by OCR. A description, or a refinement such as
nth or
has, resolves with one vision-model call. Every action
waits up to 5 seconds by default; pass timeout in seconds, up to 60. When
the target never becomes ready, the call raises ActionTimeoutError, which
is also a built-in TimeoutError. The Go names are in the map at the end.Actions
locator.tap()
Wait for the target, then tap its center.
LocatorResult.
locator.fill()
Wait for the target, tap it to focus, then type text.
Returns
LocatorResult.
locator.press()
Wait for the target, focus it, then press a named key.
Returns
LocatorResult.
locator.wait_for()
Wait until the target is visible, or until it is gone, without acting on it.
Returns
LocatorResult, or None for state="hidden".
Queries
locator.text()
Wait for the target, then return its recognized text.
str.
locator.count()
Count the matches on the screen right now, zero included. This is the one call
that never waits. It needs a plain text locator: one with a description,
within, or has raises InvalidArgsError.
int.
locator.bounding_box()
Wait for the target, then return where it is. Use it for gestures a locator
doesn’t have, such as a long-press or a drag.
LocatorResult with bounds set. A target
found by a description can come back as a small box or a single point; its
center is still where to act.
Refinements
Each refinement returns a new locator and keeps the OCR engine and model of the one it refines.locator.nth()
The nth match in reading order, counting from zero.
Locator.
locator.first()
The first match in reading order. Shorthand for nth(0).
Returns Locator.
locator.within()
A match that is inside another locator’s target.
Locator.
locator.has()
A match that contains another locator’s target.
Locator.
locator.filter()
Add a description on top of the locator’s text.
Locator.
LocatorResult
What an action or query reports about the target it resolved.Go method map
Go builds locators withdriver.GetByText(text, opts...) and
driver.Locator(opts...), using the options mobile.Text, mobile.Query,
mobile.Exact, mobile.Model, and mobile.OCREngine. Actions take
mobile.WithTimeout(d).
A Go timeout is reported by
mobile.IsActionTimeout(err). Locator actions use
the DCP Locator.* methods; they are not REST operations.
See also
Find
Choose between text and a description.
Driver
Create locators and run coordinate actions.